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strtoul.c
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1993-11-10
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98 lines
/*
* strtol : convert a string to long.
*
* Andy Wilson, 2-Oct-89.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "ansidecl.h"
#ifndef ULONG_MAX
#define ULONG_MAX ((unsigned long)(~0L)) /* 0xFFFFFFFF */
#endif
extern int errno;
unsigned long
strtoul(s, ptr, base)
CONST char *s; char **ptr; int base;
{
unsigned long total = 0;
unsigned digit;
CONST char *start=s;
int did_conversion=0;
int overflow = 0;
int negate = 0;
unsigned long maxdiv, maxrem;
if (s==NULL)
{
errno = ERANGE;
if (!ptr)
*ptr = (char *)start;
return 0L;
}
while (isspace(*s))
s++;
if (*s == '+')
s++;
else if (*s == '-')
s++, negate = 1;
if (base==0 || base==16) /* the 'base==16' is for handling 0x */
{
int tmp;
/*
* try to infer base from the string
*/
if (*s != '0')
tmp = 10; /* doesn't start with 0 - assume decimal */
else if (s[1] == 'X' || s[1] == 'x')
tmp = 16, s += 2; /* starts with 0x or 0X - hence hex */
else
tmp = 8; /* starts with 0 - hence octal */
if (base==0)
base = (int)tmp;
}
maxdiv = ULONG_MAX / base;
maxrem = ULONG_MAX % base;
while ((digit = *s) != '\0')
{
if (digit >= '0' && digit < ('0'+base))
digit -= '0';
else
if (base > 10)
{
if (digit >= 'a' && digit < ('a'+(base-10)))
digit = digit - 'a' + 10;
else if (digit >= 'A' && digit < ('A'+(base-10)))
digit = digit - 'A' + 10;
else
break;
}
else
break;
did_conversion = 1;
if (total > maxdiv
|| (total == maxdiv && digit > maxrem))
overflow = 1;
total = (total * base) + digit;
s++;
}
if (overflow)
{
errno = ERANGE;
if (ptr != NULL)
*ptr = (char *)s;
return (ULONG_MAX);
}
if (ptr != NULL)
*ptr = (char *) ((did_conversion) ? (char *)s : (char *)start);
return negate ? -total : total;
}